Is There A Market For Linux Desktops?

Lots Of Vendors Seem To Be Interested In Selling Linux Desktops

Recently, we have been receiving a number of phone calls and emails from vendors who have been letting us know that they, too, may just be offering a Linux desktop soon.  This seems to be (you pick) in reply to Sun’s September 18th Mad Hatter announcement or it might just be that it’s time for another try at desktop Linux.

We’ve been having a great time looking at what’s around (like the $199 Lindows PC’s from Walmart.com (that’s right, hardware and software, but you need to buy the monitor separately), what’s coming (we expect many of the distributions to be offering desktop bundles) and what might happen.

Sun’s Mad Hatter Linux Desktop Offering

In the meantime, it’s very clear that what we thought Sun was doing when we attended their September 18 announcement during their NetWork conference in San Francisco and wrote our Flash wasn’t quite right – and neither is a lot of what we’ve read in various sources.  

So we’ve gone back to the source – Sun – and verified everything.  This is what Sun is really planning to ship:

Mad Hatter is a Linux PC, offering an –x86 processor running Sun Linux preloaded with the GNOME interface, the Mozzilla browser, StarOffice 6.0, Evolution, and Java 2 Standard Edition.  It also includes both a Java Card Client, software and hardware.  The interface and browser run on the PC.  StarOffice may run on the PC in disconnected mode or it may run on the Sun server.

Sun is also offering a terminal version of the product, based on its own SunRay terminal.  In that case, the software is running on a Solaris server and Staroffice is running entirely on the server, which is running multiple instances of the Solaris version of StarOffice.  (This is where we ran off the track before, thinking that Sun was using the portal or SunONE Webtop version of StarOffice, which has apparently gone away.)

Sun notes that benefits to the customer include

Affordable alternative to Microsoft

Open systems approach

Value added interoperability solutions

Complete end-to-end offering

Global enterprise support services

Lower TCO:
  
Software development
  Administration and deployment

  Application services

  Training

  Hardware and software

  Integration into existing infrastructure

We’d note that nearly all of these values (except the affordable alternative and the open systems approach) are available from a number of large Microsoft partners, starting with HP and IBM.  That may make this a tough sell in the competitive market.

But Sun also clearly knows what it’s not doing.  They are not trying to sell MadHatter as a general purpose PC nor are they trying to convince knowledge workers who rely on the frequent use of advanced functions in Microsoft Office that they should give it up.  It is also clearly a corporate offering, not intended for the consumer market.

These products are expected to be available from Sun in six to nine months from their mid-September announcement date, which is in March-May, 2003.  Pricing has not been formally announced, but Sun has said that it will be cheaper to use these Linux PCs or terminals than to deploy standard PCs with Microsoft office (based on both hardware and software costs and the cost of support).

Speaking at the recent Gartner ITXPO in Orlando, Florida, Scott McNealy of Sun is reported to have said that the Sun Linux offer would come in at half the cost of a Windows PC. Microsoft has responded that Linux computers end up costing more in support because the operating system is harder to use than Windows.  They also note that Linux software has fewer features and fewer available programs (but this, of course, is being steadily changed as more Linux software enters the market and Linux itself is upgraded by the Open Source community and the demands of ever more sophisticated OEMs and customers, including IBM, HP, and most of the software development community.

We’d say the desktop Linux race is just getting started and whether it’s about devices or mainly about delivering function to existing desktops is yet to be determined.  As to whether existing vendors – the Dells, Gateways, and HPs will be the main desktop providers in a Linux desktop era – or whether a new set of providers might arise – it’s simply too soon to tell.  In fact, it’s too soon to tell how important the Linux desktop is going to be, although many vendors and analysts are already predicting that outside of the highly penetrated North American and western European market, it’s likely to be an important player.

Openoffice.Org Is Two

In the meantime, Sun StarOffice’s twin sister (actually her mother, I guess), OpenOffice.org is now two and the Open Source Development Community, which is responsible for the code development for both products and for the distribution and support of OpenOffice is just delighted.

Our congratulations to Sam Hiser, the volunteer who runs OpenOffice’s Marketing Project and all his crew on the remarkable job they’ve done.  We are in awe of the professional way this non-profit organization continues to get out and support product at a level that many for-profit companies envy.

OpenOffice celebrated their birthday by announcing a beta release of OpenOffice.org 1.0 for Mac OS X using XWindows (not the Aqua interface), a major milestone on the way to a full Mac OS X release, as well as a new developer release of OpenOffice.org 1.0 for Solaris, Windows and Linux.

There have been 8.5 million downloads of OpenOffice since the project started, 5 million since the release of 1.0 in May, 2002.   That doesn’t count the downloads of StarOffice (and probably understates the numbers, according to Sam Hiser, since there are so many download sites)

We won’t try to list all the features or ports available.  You can find them – and download access at http://www.openoffice.org.

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